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You are here: Home / Archives for Passive House

Twizel Ultra Low Energy Ehaus

August 31, 2017 by Jessica Eyers Filed Under: Projects

This holiday house was to be a base for its owners to explore the outdoors with their young family. They wanted something minimal, industrial, and inspired by south island high country huts. They wanted good connection to the outdoors, plenty of storage and overflow sleeping space for family and friends, hard-wearing durable finishes, a big mud room for wet and muddy gear and a warm comfortable efficient space. The Hiberna team worked with national Passive House experts eHaus to design and build a simple energy efficient house that was hard wearing but none the less outstanding in its performance and appearance.

One of the main challenges was the wind. Both for the design and on site during construction 155kmh gusts one night in january: Thats a force 2 hurricane.  The site is in one of the highest wind zones in NZ and we needed significant extra structure LVL to cope with the high wind load. The design does include some sheltered outside sitting space to the east as the wind comes mostly from the north-west.

Sheltered lee side sitting area

Sheltered lee side sitting area

 

We kept the Auckland clients up-to date with an app called Trello. We uploaded photos and gave regular updates so that they could follow the progress of the build from a distance.

Kitchen - functional and durable

Kitchen – functional and durable site poured concrete bench tops

 

One of our favourite features is the mudroom. The corten steel gives industrial, solid feel of it. Ben’s acoustic control (to help reduce echo from hard surfaces) battened ceiling came out beautifully.

Mudroom open

Mudroom open

 

..and closed

..and closed

 

Corten detail

Corten detail

 

Acoustic ceiling

Acoustic ceiling – Oiled NZ Oregon battens

 

Lounge from Mezzanine

Lounge from Mezzanine & bionic fire with white front glass

 

The Porcelanosa tiles reflect the texture of the corten.

Bathroom

Bathroom

 

Energy efficiency was  very important to the clients. Twizel has a very extreme climate: Winter overnight lows can sometimes dip below -10C and highs in Summer are often above 30C. The clients approached eHaus because of their expertise and reputation for guaranteed warm and efficient houses built the PassivHaus way.

ehaus plaque

ehaus plaque

 

North side - solar shade

North side – solar shade

This home is healthy and comfortable to live in all year round while consuming minimal energy. Even in this extreme climate the only heating is a 5kW ‘Bionic’ wood burner, and even this is hardly used.

Bionic fire

Bionic fire

Access to Mezzanine is via a hatch

Access to Mezzanine is via a hatch, LVL portals constructed onsite, Structural steel by Central Lakes Engineering

We designed the building envelope to have a continuous layer of insulation in this case SIP panels from NZSIP and a fully insulated raft foundation.

View from bath

View from bathroom to west

 

East elevation

 

The solid timber high performance windows are locally made by Thermadura with triple glazing, they frame the stunning views with the right amount of external shading to protect from overheating in the summer.

Lounge lift and slide door

Lounge lift and slide door

The house passed an air tightness test using a blower door to make sure there are no leaks.

We achieved an air change rate of 0.42 ACH – well below the Passive House standard of 0.6

The final key is a heat recovery ventilation system that ensures fresh, dry  air 24/7.  We used the Passive House Planning Package  (energy modelling software) which will ensures that the house will perform.

Zehnder MHRV

Zehnder MHRV

Many thanks to Alpine Image Company for their beautiful pictures!

Alpine Images on site

Alpine Images on site

Introduction to Passive House

October 12, 2015 by Jessica Eyers Filed Under: Research

New to Passive House? Download this free introduction to Passive House Jessica presented at the 2015 Passive House Conference.

PH Primer

History

The Passivhaus standard originated from a conversation in May 1988 between Bo Adamson of Lund University, Sweden, and Wolfgang Feist of the Institut für Wohnen und Umwelt (Institute
for Housing and the Environment, Germany). Their concept was developed through a number of research projects, aided by financial assistance from the German state of Hessen.

In September 1996 the Passivhaus-Institut was founded, also in Darmstadt, to promote and control the standards. Since then, thousands of Passivhaus structures have been built, to an estimated 25,000+ as of 2010. Most are located in Germany and Austria, with others in various countries worldwide.

In 2012 the first Passive House in NZ was built in Glendowie, Auckland.

There are now dozens in the process of planning or construction in NZ.

Passive House – official definition:

A Passive House is a building, for which thermal comfort (ISO 7730) can be achieved solely by post-heating or post-cooling of the fresh air mass, which is required to achieve sufficient indoor air quality conditions – without the need for additional recirculation of air.

What is a Passive House?

Passive House is not a brand name, but a construction concept that can be applied by anyone and that has stood the test of practice.

They must meet the following criteria:

  • heating/cooling demand <15kWh/m2 per annum  OR heating/cooling load <10W/m2
  • primary energy consumption <120kWh/m2 per annum (hot water heating etc..)
  • Envelope must achieve an air change rate of ≤ 0.6ACH@50pascals
  • MHRV system must be ≥ 75% efficient o Total electrical efficiency must be ≤ 0.45 Wh/m3
  • surface temperatures must not be less than 3.5K less than the operative temperature, i.e 16.5 ° C
  • Surface temperature of windows may deviate by a maximum of 4.2K.,
  • Floors must be between 19 ° C and 27 ° C at all times
  • hygiene requirement: Windows surface temperature must not fall below 13 ° C to avoid mould growth
  • No draughts (vAir ≤ 0.1 m/s )
  • Overheating must not exceed 25 °C for more than 10% of the time the building is occupied
  • Relative Humidity is in a range of 30 -70 %
  • MHRV must be capable of providing a minimum fresh air temperature of 16.5 °C at -10 °C outside temperature

If any of these criteria are not met then the house cannot be certified, or call, a Passive House.

Hiberna Ltd is proud to be bronze supporter of the Passive House Institute NZ

Passive House Institute

THERM Windows Sill+Mid Floor Capture (Zoom)

Thermal Bridge analysis

Twizel ehaus – near Passive House

September 29, 2015 by Jessica Eyers Filed Under: Projects

Now under construction, this bach was conceived as a modern twist on a New Zealand back country hut. Designed as a robust, comfortable base to explore the outdoors, this house will out-perform any other home in this extreme climate. This was a collaboration between Hiberna and ehaus and Climate House. Many thanks to Zem Architekti for the beautiful renders.

Twizel house west view

Twizel house west view

Twizel house north view

Twizel house north view

Queenstown super low energy house

September 29, 2015 by Jessica Eyers Filed Under: Projects

This house in Shotover Country, while not quite low enough to get the Passive House tick, is nevertheless
extremely low energy. The client wanted a bold, industrial, contemporary look w hich reflected her personality.

Triple glazed wood-aluminium windows, airtight construction and super insulation were some of the low energy features, while a composting toilet, green walls and a greywater recycling system were some of the other environmental features.

The design was modelled in PHPP and all thermal bridge details were modelled in LBNL’s Therm. The house will have airtightness measured with a blower door test.

 

 

 

 

THERM Windows Head+Mid Floor Capture (zoom) 402 Details 2 _ 22092015

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